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Compact performance

1970 Chevrolet Nova SS 396 L78

Compact performance powered by Chevrolet L78 402ci Turbo-Jet V8.

1970 Chevrolet Nova SS at Golden Super Cruise; exact-year SS exterior context.
Factory path Chevrolet factory Nova SS package with L78 engine option
Engine rating 375 hp at 5,600 rpm and 415 lb-ft at 3,600 rpm in SS396 engine table
Reported L78 production 3,765 1970 Nova L78 cars in National Nova Association and SS396 tables
SS production context 19,558 1970 Nova SS models in cited reference/registry tables

Story

1970 Chevrolet Nova SS 396 L78

The target is a factory-built 1970 Chevrolet Nova Super Sport configured around Chevrolet's high-output L78 big-block. General Motors' Heritage Collection describes the 1970 Nova SS package as including a 375-horsepower 396-cubic-inch big-block V8, dual exhausts, power front brakes, simulated hood air intake, simulated fender louvers, a blacked-out grille, 14x7-inch wheels, and E70-14 white-stripe tires; it also says the package required either a four-speed manual or Turbo Hydra-Matic transmission. Restoration and registry references identify the 1970 L78 Nova engine as the marketed 396/Turbo-Jet combination, with 402 cubic inches in the detailed engine tables, one four-barrel carburetor, 375 hp at 5,600 rpm, and 415 lb-ft at 3,600 rpm.

Production evidence should be handled narrowly. National Nova Association and SS396 reference tables both report 19,558 1970 Nova SS models and 3,765 L78 396/375-hp cars; those totals support the trim/engine story, but they do not identify an individual car without original documents. Paint, trim, axle, and engine-suffix data are included below only where the cited tables name them directly. Exact build-sheet combinations, individual drivetrain matching, and suspension package details remain review items unless a car-specific build sheet, Protect-O-Plate, dealer invoice, or original drivetrain stamp evidence is supplied.

For authenticity review, badges and captions are weak context. A claimed L78 car needs document and stamp support: the cowl tag can confirm year, division, body series, paint, and trim, while the engine pad suffixes and transmission and axle stampings must agree with the claimed drivetrain and build timing. This page keeps the sourced aliases, option paths, and caveats visible so readers can separate model-line facts from proof for a specific car.

Local crop showing rear-quarter shape and SS body-line context.Btspurplegalaxy via Wikimedia Commons; local crop · CC BY 4.0 derivative

Price history

Values

Nominal dollars from original price sheets, auction archives, and approved value references.

Original Price

A verified original price is not yet available for this car.

Market Observations

  • Price guide value $63,900

    Jul 1, 2026 · Hagerty Valuation Tools · Current guide point

    July 2026 Hagerty #3 Good condition guide value for the 1970 Nova SS 396/375-hp L78 two-door coupe configuration. · unknown · good The amount is the unadjusted exact-configuration guide value; Hagerty separately lists a 15 percent four-speed adjustment that is not applied here.
  • Auction sale $118,250

    Mar 20, 2026 · Mecum Glendale

    Body-off-restored triple-black 1970 Chevrolet Nova SS L78 114270W145510 with correct CKO-code engine, M20 four-speed, and original 3.55 Positraction rear. · restored · unknown Mecum records the completed sale and 13,146 displayed miles. The source calls the L78 correct rather than matching-numbers, so engine originality is not inferred.
  • Auction sale $275,000

    Nov 1, 2025 · Mecum Dallas/Fort Worth

    Original-owner-until-2025 Cortez Silver 1970 Chevrolet Nova SS L78 114270W196043 with matching drivetrain and extensive original paperwork. · survivor · unknown Mecum records the completed sale, 11,319 displayed miles, original 3.55 Positraction rear, invoice, window sticker, body and chassis broadcast sheets, Protect-O-Plate, registration receipts, L78 registry listing, and NCRS report.
  • Auction sale $75,000

    Aug 8, 2024 · Bring a Trailer

    Refurbished 1970 Chevrolet Nova SS 396/375 L78 114270W171359 with GM of Canada build evidence, replacement L78, and M21 four-speed. · restored · unknown Bring a Trailer records the completed sale and documents a replacement 396ci L78 installed in 1971, 4.10 Positraction, reproduction window sticker, NCRS report, and unknown total mileage.
  • Auction sale $77,000

    Jan 17, 2020 · Barrett-Jackson Scottsdale

    Documented Tuxedo Black 1970 Chevrolet Nova SS 396 L78 114270W136909 with four-speed, Protect-O-Plate, and 2017 restoration. · restored · unknown CLASSIC.COM records the completed sale. Barrett-Jackson documents factory L78 identity, correct factory-specific drivetrain components, restoration, and original warranty booklet and Protect-O-Plate without claiming a matching-numbers engine.

Values move with paperwork, originality, options, condition, venue, and body style. High bids and guide values are labeled separately from completed sales.

Reference records

Options, Colors & Components

Source-backed details for trim, chassis, production, and authenticity.

Transmission

  • Factory transmission 4-speed manual (Muncie; exact M20/M21 depends on build record)
  • Factory transmission Turbo Hydra-Matic 3-speed automatic (M40/TH400)

Options

Paint

Local crop showing 1970 Nova SS grille and front-trim context.Xnatedawgx via Wikimedia Commons; local crop · CC BY-SA 4.0 derivative

Chassis

Production

1970 Chevrolet Nova SS in orange; exact-year SS exterior context.Btspurplegalaxy via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0

Authenticity

1970 Chevrolet Nova SS front three-quarter view; exact-year SS visual context.dave_7 via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0
  • Engine suffix for L78 drivetrain CKO or CKQ for L78 manual; CTY for L78 TH400; CKP/CKT/CKU indicate L89 aluminum-head variants in the cited table · Engine assembly stamp pad and supporting drivetrain documents · fraud detection
  • Cowl tag year/division/body evidence 70 = 1970, 1 = Chevrolet, 14 = Nova V8, 27 = 2-door sedan in the cited cowl-tag guide · Body cowl trim tag · trim correctness
  • Paint and trim codes Paint and interior trim must match the cowl-tag code table and car-specific documents · Cowl tag line 2 and original paperwork · trim correctness
  • Production-claim boundary 3,765 L78 cars is a model/option production figure, not proof of an individual vehicle · Registry/reference production tables versus original vehicle paperwork · fraud detection

Codes & names

Names & Engine Codes

Common names and codes are grouped so LS6 references point to the same engine, not separate pages.

1970 Nova SS 396 L78 Chevrolet L78 402ci Turbo-Jet V8
1970 Nova Turbo-Jet 396 L78 Chevrolet L78 402ci Turbo-Jet V8
1970 Nova L78 396/375hp Chevrolet L78 402ci Turbo-Jet V8
L78 396/375 hp Chevrolet L78 402ci Turbo-Jet V8

Photo and video gallery

Gallery

5 photos and videos

Sources & Documentation

Reader contributions

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