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Compact performance

1968 Chevrolet Nova SS 396 L78

Compact performance powered by Chevrolet L78 396ci Turbo-Jet V8 (375 hp).

1968 Chevrolet Chevy II Nova SS exterior context at a public cruise-in.
Build pathway Factory Chevrolet Nova Super Sport coupe
Engine L78 396cid four-barrel V8, 375 hp
Transmission Manual transmission only in the cited 1968 MQ L78 engine-code listing
Reported production 667 1968 Novas with the 375-hp 396 L78, reported by NovaResource

Story

1968 Chevrolet Nova SS 396 L78

The 1968 Nova SS 396 L78 is treated here as a factory Chevrolet Nova coupe built through the Super Sport pathway, not as a dealer conversion or later special edition. The source-backed trim path is RPO Z26 Super Sport on the Nova coupe body, with the L78 396-cubic-inch four-barrel big-block listed among the 1968 SS powertrain choices. NovaResource's engine-code table identifies the 1968 MQ application as a 396cid, 375hp manual-transmission engine, while its axle table lists L78 manual cars with a 3.55:1 rear axle and 8.875-inch ring gear.

The safest public description is therefore narrow: a 1968 Nova coupe with Super Sport equipment and the L78 396/375-hp four-barrel engine, paired with manual transmission choices. The SS equipment record includes black grille and rear-panel treatment, special hood ornaments, SS badging, under-hood insulation, deluxe steering wheel with SS hub emblem, red-stripe E70-14 tires on 14x6 rims, F40 heavy-duty suspension, optional F41 sport suspension, and finned front brake drums. Paint and trim are tag-driven details: the period Chevrolet color table lists codes such as Grotto Blue, Fathom Blue, Matador Red, Tuxedo Black, and Butternut Yellow, while individual cars still need cowl-tag confirmation.

Production evidence is less factory-direct. NovaResource compiles 667 1968 Novas with the 375-hp 396 L78 and 901 total 396-powered cars, but labels its production pages as compiled from many sources. Those figures are retained as reported evidence rather than factory-certified totals. Authenticity should rest on original paperwork and drivetrain stamp evidence: NovaResource warns that the engine block partial VIN and application code are central evidence, and that without original engine evidence or paperwork, confirmation of a 1968 SS is limited.

1968 Nova in Grotto Blue with optional trim package; paint-and-trim visual context, not L78 proof.BUTTON74 via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Price history

Values

Nominal dollars from original price sheets, auction archives, and approved value references.

Original Price

A verified original price is not yet available for this car.

Values move with paperwork, originality, options, condition, venue, and body style. High bids and guide values are labeled separately from completed sales.

Reference records

Options, Colors & Components

Source-backed details for trim, chassis, production, and authenticity.

Transmission

  • Factory transmission 3-speed manual (manual L78 application; exact unit requires build evidence)
  • Factory transmission Muncie 4-speed manual (M20/M21/M22 subtype requires car-specific paperwork)

Options

Period 1968 Chevrolet Nova SS advertisement showing factory SS presentation.Chevrolet Division of General Motors via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
  • Z26 Super Sport optional · performance · 1968 Super Sport model availability is listed as Nova coupe 11427; L48, L34, and L78 powertrains listed for 1968 SS.
  • L78 396cid 4V 375-hp V8 optional · performance · Listed as a 1968 Super Sport powertrain; engine-code table lists MQ for 396cid 375hp with manual transmission.
  • F40 Heavy-duty suspension standard · chassis · Listed under 1968 SS chassis equipment.
  • F41 Sport suspension optional · chassis

Paint

Local crop showing 1968 Nova grille and front trim context.BUTTON74 via Wikimedia Commons; local crop · CC BY-SA 4.0 derivative

Appearance

Local crop showing wheel, tire, and front-stance context on a 1968 Nova.BUTTON74 via Wikimedia Commons; local crop · CC BY-SA 4.0 derivative

Interior

Local crop showing cabin glass, roofline, and cowl-area context for trim-tag review.BUTTON74 via Wikimedia Commons; local crop · CC BY-SA 4.0 derivative

Authenticity

Local crop from a period Nova SS advertisement showing SS grille and bumper context.Chevrolet Division of General Motors via Wikimedia Commons; local crop · Public domain derivative
1968 Chevy Nova SS show-car context; visible modifications are not factory L78 evidence.Brian Snelson via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0
  • Body/model availability 1968 Super Sport listed for Nova coupe 11427 · Vehicle identity paperwork and body/model documentation · fraud detection
  • Engine application code MQ - 396cid (375hp) w/manual · Engine block application-code pad · numbers matching
  • Engine VIN derivative Last six digits of VIN stamped on original engine block, per NovaResource authenticity guidance · Engine block stamp area · numbers matching
  • 1968 SS front brakes Finned front brake drums · Front brake drums · trim correctness
  • Paint and trim tags Exterior paint code and interior trim code should match the Fisher Body cowl tag and period color/trim tables. · Cowl tag/body plate · trim correctness

Codes & names

Names & Engine Codes

Common names and codes are grouped so LS6 references point to the same engine, not separate pages.

1968 Nova L78 396/375hp Chevrolet L78 396ci Turbo-Jet V8 (375 hp)
1968 Chevy II Nova SS L78 Chevrolet L78 396ci Turbo-Jet V8 (375 hp)
396 V8 4V L78 Chevrolet L78 396ci Turbo-Jet V8 (375 hp)
396cid 375hp w/manual Chevrolet L78 396ci Turbo-Jet V8 (375 hp)
MQ - 396cid (375hp) w/manual Chevrolet L78 396ci Turbo-Jet V8 (375 hp)

Photo and video gallery

Gallery

5 photos and videos

Sources & Documentation

Reader contributions

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