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Sports car · 2 seats

1961 Chevrolet Corvette

Sports car powered by Chevrolet 283-cubic-inch small-block V8.

Stock-presenting Tuxedo Black 1961 Corvette in front three-quarter view with silver coves, factory-style wheel covers, and whitewall tires.
Body First Corvette ducktail rear with four round taillamps and a cleaner toothless grille
Engine family 283-cubic-inch V8 with five factory outputs from 230 to 315 gross hp
Transmissions Standard three-speed, optional aluminum-case four-speed, or optional Powerglide
Chassis Independent front suspension, live rear axle, four-wheel drums, and available heavy-duty brake equipment
Production 10,939 Corvettes built for 1961

Story

1961 Chevrolet Corvette

The 1961 Corvette joined the familiar quad-headlamp front and fiberglass two-seat body to an entirely new rear treatment. Four round taillamps, a raised ducktail panel, split bumpers, and exhaust outlets below the body established details that would carry into later Corvettes. Chevrolet also removed the earlier heavy grille teeth. Production rose to 10,939 cars.

Every Corvette used a 283-cubic-inch small-block V8. The standard single-four-barrel engine produced 230 gross horsepower. Dual Carter four-barrels produced 245 horsepower with hydraulic lifters or 270 with a high-lift mechanical-lifter camshaft. Rochester mechanical fuel injection produced 275 horsepower with hydraulic lifters or 315 with mechanical lifters. Unlike the unresolved aluminum-head claims associated with 1960, the 1961 fuel-injected paths used documented cast-iron 3782461 cylinder heads.

A three-speed manual was standard. Buyers could choose Powerglide or the newly introduced aluminum-case four-speed. Standard axle ratios depended on transmission: 3.36 with the three-speed, 3.70 with the four-speed, and 3.55 with Powerglide. Positraction offered 3.36, 3.70, 4.11, or 4.56 ratios and required a manual transmission.

The chassis paired independent front suspension with a live rear axle on semi-elliptic leaf springs and radius rods. Front and rear stabilizer bars controlled roll. Four-wheel 11-inch hydraulic drums were standard. RPO 686 added metallic linings. RPO 687 combined special shocks, finned drums, cooling fans and scoops, metallic facings, and quick steering; it required the 270- or 315-horsepower engine and Positraction.

Chevrolet narrowed the transmission tunnel by about 20 percent to improve room in the two-seat cabin. Red, black, fawn, and blue vinyl interiors were offered. Windshield washers, a courtesy light, sunshades, a temperature-controlled radiator fan, and a parking-brake warning light became standard. A heater, signal-seeking AM radio, power windows, power folding top, and removable hardtop remained available.

Seven regular exterior colors were recorded, and 1961 was the last model year for contrasting body-side coves. Chevrolet reported 3,368 two-tone cars. The listed standard two-tone combinations total 3,351; the same record separately identifies 17 cars in non-standard colors, combinations, or primer. Exterior and interior choices were not coded to individual cars, so protected finishes, photographs, paperwork, and ownership history still matter.

Authentication starts with the 10867S serial sequence and then checks engine suffix, block and head castings, induction system, distributor, generator, transmission and axle codes, dates, trim, and documentation as one coherent assembly. Fuel-injection scripts, dual-quad hardware, a four-speed, or heavy-duty brake equipment cannot establish an individual car's original configuration on their own.

Alternate front view of the same stock-presenting Tuxedo Black 1961 Corvette, showing the cleaner grille and split bumpers.Greg Gjerdingen via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0

Price history

Values

Nominal dollars from original price sheets, auction archives, and approved value references.

Original Price

Market Observations

  • Auction sale $91,500

    Jun 1, 2024 · Bring a Trailer

    Chassis 10867S100933, represented as a refurbished Jewel Blue single-four-barrel four-speed car. · restored · unknown Displayed completed sale; configuration and restoration claims remain specific to this chassis.
  • Auction sale $61,500

    Feb 7, 2023 · Bring a Trailer

    Chassis 10867S105351, represented as a refurbished 283/270 four-speed car with an MSD ignition addition. · restored · unknown Displayed completed sale; restoration and modification claims remain chassis-specific.
  • Auction sale $70,000

    Nov 15, 2022 · Bring a Trailer

    Chassis 10867S105627, represented as originally dual-quad but offered with a single-carburetor conversion and the removed induction equipment. · modified · unknown Displayed completed sale; the induction change limits stock comparability.
  • Auction sale $70,000

    Mar 12, 2021 · Bring a Trailer

    Chassis 10867S106214, represented as a 283/315 fuel-injected four-speed car with 4.11 Positraction. · restored · unknown Displayed completed sale; configuration and restoration claims remain specific to this chassis.
  • High bid $60,000

    Sep 10, 2020 · Bring a Trailer

    Chassis 10867S109278, represented as a numbers-matching CQ-code 283 four-speed car. · restored · unknown Reserve-not-met high bid, not a completed transaction; originality and service claims remain chassis-specific.

Values move with paperwork, originality, options, condition, venue, and body style. High bids and guide values are labeled separately from completed sales.

Reference records

Options, Colors & Components

Source-backed details for trim, chassis, production, and authenticity.

Engine Details

  • Base four-barrel engine 230 hp at 4,800 rpm; 300 lb-ft at 3,000 rpm; 9.5:1 compression · Standard 1961 Corvette · engine assembly / specification
  • Dual-quad engines RPO 469 produced 245 hp with hydraulic lifters; RPO 468 produced 270 hp with a mechanical-lifter camshaft · Optional twin-four-barrel configurations · carburetor / specification
  • Fuel-injected engines RPO 353 produced 275 hp with hydraulic lifters; RPO 354 produced 315 hp with mechanical lifters · Optional Rochester mechanical fuel injection · intake manifold / specification
  • Engine-block references 3756519 early and 3789935 late · All 1961 Corvette engine paths; date must agree with the car's assembly window · block / casting number
  • Cylinder-head references 3774692 for 230/245/270 hp; 3782461 for 275/315 hp · Cast-iron production heads · cylinder head / casting number
  • Engine suffixes CQ 230 manual, CT 245 manual, CU 270 manual, CR 275 manual, CS 315 manual, DG 230 Powerglide, and DJ 245 Powerglide · Suffix and transmission must agree with the claimed engine · engine assembly / assembly code
  • Carter carburetor references 3059S base; 2626S/2627S or 3181S 245 hp; 2613S/2614S or 3182S 270 hp · Tags, linkage, intake, dates, and engine suffix must agree · carburetor / part number
  • Rochester injection-unit references 7017310 for 275 hp and 7017320 for 315 hp · Use unit number, date, engine suffix, and individual-car history together · intake manifold / part number
  • Distributor references 1110946 230 hp, 1110891 245/270 hp, 1110915 275 hp, and 1110914 315 hp · Distributor number and date must agree with the engine path · distributor / part number
  • Generator references 1102043 for 230/245/270/275 hp; 1102173 or 1102268 for 315 hp · Use with engine configuration and production date · other / part number

Transmission

  • Factory transmission Standard three-speed manual
  • Factory transmission Optional two-speed Powerglide (RPO 313)
  • Factory transmission Optional aluminum-case four-speed manual (RPO 685)

Options

Reviewed Chevrolet-reference card identifying the ducktail rear, four taillamps, toothless grille, below-body exhaust, and narrower transmission tunnel.Classic Muscle · Reference illustration

Appearance

Interior

Exact-year stock-presenting Corvette cockpit retained for the instrument cluster, factory-style steering wheel, passenger grab bar, door trim, and four-speed controls; condition and restoration remain specific to the photographed car.Ethan Llamas via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Chassis

Production

Stock-presenting Ermine White 1961 Corvette photographed in motion with its soft top down.Alf van Beem via Wikimedia Commons · CC0
Reviewed factory-reference card for the 1961 Corvette 283 V8 range, including carbureted and Rochester fuel-injected paths.Classic Muscle · Reference illustration

Authenticity

Reviewed factory-specification card for the 283 engine range, transmissions, axle ratios, brakes, and RPO 687 eligibility.Classic Muscle · Reference illustration
  • Serial and body identity 10867S100001 through 10867S110939, with 1 for model year, 08 for Corvette, 67 for convertible, and S for St. Louis · Serial plate and protected frame stamping locations · fraud detection
  • Model-year body details Quad headlamps, toothless grille, body-side coves, raised ducktail, four round taillamps, split bumpers, and below-body exhaust · Exterior panels, trim mounting points, repairs, and protected surfaces · trim correctness
  • Engine assembly stamp CQ, CR, CS, CT, CU, DG, or DJ suffix consistent with claimed output and transmission · Raised pad at the right-front side of the block · numbers matching
  • Block and cylinder heads 3756519 early or 3789935 late block; 3774692 carbureted or 3782461 fuel-injected head according to engine path · Block casting area and head casting/date locations · date correctness
  • Induction and ignition Carter or Rochester equipment, distributor, and generator numbers matching the claimed horsepower path · Tags, injection unit, linkage, manifold, distributor, generator, and dates · numbers matching
  • Transmission and axle codes Type, assembly date, shift, ratio, and Positraction codes coherent with engine and option claims · Transmission case or flange and right-front differential carrier · date correctness
  • Paint and interior evidence Factory-listed paint, cove, soft-top, and red, black, fawn, or blue trim supported by protected evidence · Protected paint layers, trim remnants, upholstery, photographs, and ownership records · trim correctness
  • Heavy-duty brake package RPO 687 equipment paired with RPO 354 or 468 and Positraction · Brake drums, scoops, cooling hardware, shocks, steering adapter, drivetrain, and documentation · fraud detection
  • Documentation and judging Car-specific ownership, dealer, restoration, component, and current licensed judging evidence · Paper trail, photographs, receipts, inspection notes, and current NCRS materials · fraud detection

Still Researching

  • production The standard 230-hp engine and standard three-speed counts are arithmetic remainders, not separately published factory line items.
  • paint colors The published two-tone total is 3,368, while the seven listed standard combinations total 3,351; the same factory record separately identifies 17 non-standard colors, combinations, or primer cars.
  • option packages The public factory table lists RPO 1408 blackwall tires and LPO 1625 24-gallon tank without production quantities.
  • authenticity markers Public factory and score-sheet sources establish major identifiers and judging areas, but they do not replace the current proprietary NCRS 1961-1962 judging manual.

Codes & names

Names & Engine Codes

Common names and codes are grouped so LS6 references point to the same engine, not separate pages.

Reviewed factory-specification card for the 1961 Corvette suspension, stabilizer bars, drum brakes, and RPO 687 heavy-duty path.Classic Muscle · Reference illustration
1961 Corvette 283 Chevrolet 283-cubic-inch small-block V8
283 Turbo-Fire V8 Chevrolet 283-cubic-inch small-block V8
Rochester Ramjet 283 Chevrolet 283-cubic-inch small-block V8
dual-quad 283 Chevrolet 283-cubic-inch small-block V8

Photo and video gallery

Gallery

5 photos and videos

Sources & Documentation

Reader contributions

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